The ovum is the:

The ovum is the:

• A. Male reproductive cell
• B. Egg cell
• C. Nerve cell
• D. White blood cell

Answer: (B)

The ovum is the female reproductive cell, also known as the egg cell. It is produced by the ovaries through oogenesis and is a haploid cell, containing one set of chromosomes. Its role is to merge with a sperm cell during fertilization, contributing half of the genetic material to form a zygote with the full 46 chromosomes. The egg also provides most of the cytoplasm and organelles for the early embryo, while the sperm contributes mainly genetic material. This distinguishes it from the other options, which are male gametes or different cell types.

The ovum is the female reproductive cell, also known as the egg cell. It is produced by the ovaries through oogenesis and is a haploid cell, containing one set of chromosomes. Its role is to merge with a sperm cell during fertilization, contributing half of the genetic material to form a zygote with the full 46 chromosomes. The egg also provides most of the cytoplasm and organelles for the early embryo, while the sperm contributes mainly genetic material. This distinguishes it from the other options, which are male gametes or different cell types.